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Page 1 - Linear Positioning Module

Linear Positioning ModuleUser ManualCat. No. 1771-QB

Page 2 - Important User Information

PrefaceP2Chapter Describes:TitleAppendix E Command Block command block word assignmentsAppendix F Motion Block motion block word assignmentsAppendix

Page 3 - Table of Contents

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7721Figure 7.27Gain Factor Word50070Gain factor,BCD or binary0.00 to 9.9915 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 0

Page 4 - Table of Contentsii

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7722The integral term alters response to positioning errors. If the integral gain isrelatively high, the syste

Page 5 - Table of Contents iii

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7723Figure 7.30Feedforward Gain Word50073Feedforward gain,BCD or binary0  99.9%15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06

Page 6 - Table of Contentsiv

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7724Global Acceleration/Deceleration (words 24, 25 and 53, 54)This parameter specifies the acceleration and de

Page 7 - Table of Contents v

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7725The velocity smoothing constant determines how quickly the system willchange its acceleration and decelera

Page 8 - Table of Contentsvi

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7726Figure 7.35Higher Velocity Smoothing Constant50020VelocityAccelerationDecelerationTimeTimeJog Rate (Low an

Page 9 - Organization of the Manual

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7727Figure 7.36Jog Rate (Low and High) Words50077Low jog rate,BCD 99.99 ips or 999.9 mmps maxBinary 327.67 ips

Page 10 - Related Software

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7728Figure 7.37Setpoint Block Word Assignments50078Up to62wordsSetpoint block control wordIncremental/absolute

Page 11 - Frequently Used Terms

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7729Setpoint Block Control Word (word 1)The setpoint block control word identifies the block as a setpoint blo

Page 12

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7730Example: If the axis is stationary at +1 inch (from the zero-position offset), anabsolute setpoint move w

Page 13 - Product Compatibility

PrefaceP3Appendix A contains a complete glossary of terms and abbreviations used inthis manual.To make this manual easier for you to read and underst

Page 14 - Servo and Proportional Valves

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7731Figure 7.40Setpoint Position Words50081Setpoint position,BCD or binary799.900 inches or 7999.00 mm maxMost

Page 15 - System Overview

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7732Local Acceleration/DecelerationThe local acceleration and deceleration words define the acceleration andde

Page 16

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7733Figure 7.43Command Block Word Assignments50085WORD1234567891011121314Axis control word 1Axis control word

Page 17 - Positioning Concepts

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7734Bit 0 – StartBit 0 in the first axis control word is the start bit. The transition of this bit fromlow to

Page 18 - ClosedLoop Positioning

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7735Bit 1 – Hardware Start EnableBit 1 in the first axis control word is the hardware start enable bit. Settin

Page 19 - A Simple Positioning Loop

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7736 On = high jog rateIf this bit changes state during a jog operation, the axis will accelerate ordecelera

Page 20 - Proportional Gain

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7737Bit 8 – Immediate StopSetting the immediate stop bit causes the module to immediately set the analogoutput

Page 21 - Feedforwarding

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7738Bits 12 and 13 – Readout SelectBits 12 and 13 are the readout select bits. The third and fourth status wor

Page 22

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7739Bits 7 to 15 – ReservedBits 7 to 15 are reserved for future use. The programmable controller programmust s

Page 23 - PID Band

Chapter 881Initializing and Tuning the AxesBefore you load an application ladder logic program into the programmablecontroller, you should follow the

Page 24

Chapter 111Introducing the Linear Positioning ModuleThe Linear Positioning Module (Cat. No. 1771-QB) is a dual-loop positioncontroller occupying a si

Page 25 - Positioning System

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 882The first step in initializing the module is to adjust the null on each servo valve.To do so, carry out th

Page 26

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 883Table 8.ADefault Parameter Block SettingsParameter Suggested Values CommentsInches MetricAnalog range 100

Page 27 - Chapter 3

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 884Figure 8.1Parameter Block Data Table123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Project Name:Page o

Page 28 - Commanding Motion

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 885Figure 8.2Command Block Data Table1234567Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Description:A

Page 29 - Motion Blocks

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 886Figure 8.3Program Rungs for QB_SETUPRung 2:0BTRENABLEN7:0] / [ 15BTWENABLEN7:5] / [ 15BTRBLOCK TRNSFR

Page 30 - Hardware Description

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 887You should verify the analog output polarity using low speed open-loop jogs asfollows:ATTENTION: Incorrect

Page 31 - Wiring Arm Terminals

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 888Table 8.BTransducer CalibrationNumber ofTransducer Calibration ConstantCirculations Microsec/Inch Microsec

Page 32 - Determining the Optimum

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 8898. Record the new axis position value from the module. This value is in thestatus block words 12 and 13 at

Page 33

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 8810Each axis needs to be tuned to allow for its specific mechanical and electricalcharacteristics. If you ch

Page 34 - Discrete Inputs

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 8811Example: Maximum Velocity CalculationIf you have a cylinder with a 2 inch bore (inside diameter) and a se

Page 35 - Hardware Start Input

Introducing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 112PLCsYou can use the module with any Allen-Bradley PLC that uses block transferprogramming in loca

Page 36

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 88122. Initialize the loop gains as follows:Proportional gain: KP = 0.0050 ips/milIntegral gain: KI = 0Deriva

Page 37 - Discrete Outputs

Initializing and Tuning the AxesChapter 88135. Set the integral gain equal to 70% of the proportional gain at whichcontinuous oscillations occurred (

Page 38 - Power Supplies

Chapter 99-1Advanced FeaturesThe advanced features of the Linear Positioning Module enable you tocreate complex movement profiles, synchronize multipl

Page 39

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-2Important: All segments in a motion block, and the programmable I/Oword, become valid as soon as they are downloaded to

Page 40 - Planning Module Location

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-3Figure 9.2 illustrates a motion profile consisting of five motion segments.Segments 14 through 17 move the axis in one di

Page 41 - Switches

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-4Motion Block Control WordThe motion block control word identifies the block as a motion block,specifies the number of mot

Page 42

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-5You can configure the general purpose inputs, INPUT 1 and/or INPUT 2 sothat, given their state and the trigger conditions

Page 43

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-6 low for the specified duration when triggered to pulseWhen an output changes to a high or low state, it is guaranteed t

Page 44 - Inserting the Module

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-7Bit 7 - Normal/Complement OUTPUT 2If OUTPUT 2 is configured to be programmable, this bit defines whetherOUTPUT 2 is norma

Page 45 - Wiring Guidelines

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-8Default I/O ConfigurationIf you do not download the programmable I/O control word, the moduledefaults both axes to:INPUT

Page 46

Introducing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 113Santest Co. Ltd.c/o Ellis Power Systems123 Drisler AvenueWhite Plains, NY 10607(914) 592-5577Luca

Page 47 - Connecting AC Power

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-9Figure 9.5Motion Segment Control Words5009015 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 000...

Page 48

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-10Control Word 2: Bits 4 and 5 - Velocity/Position TriggerThese bits indicate if one of the velocity, relative position, o

Page 49 - Interface

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-11Desired Position, Local Velocity, Local Acceleration and LocalDeceleration WordsThe format of the (MS) desired position,

Page 50 - Power Supply

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-12As mentioned previously, because initiating a single motion segment fromthe command block can trigger a sequence of moti

Page 51

Advanced FeaturesChapter 99-13Important: Incremental motion segments and relative position triggersare based on the current axis position at the begi

Page 52

Chapter 10101Sample Application ProgramsThis chapter gives a general explanation of how to program programmable logiccontrollers and provides the cod

Page 53

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 10102Figure 10.1Overview of Block TransfersPLCData TableStatusBlockParameterBlock50100Block Transfer ReadSetpointB

Page 54 - Jog Forward Input

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 10103You should program a PLC-5 processor’s block transfer to use the bidirectionalmethod to avoid problems when t

Page 55 - Connecting Multiple Modules

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 10104Important: Note that: the program doesn’t issue the start command for each move until after themodule repor

Page 56

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 10105Planning the Data Blocks for Application Program #1For this example, we assume a PLC-5/15 controller and assi

Page 57 - Connecting the Analog

Introducing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 114Figure 1.2 shows one of the module’s two control loops within a linearpositioning system for clos

Page 58 - Analog Output

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 10106Figure 10.4Data Table Contents for Application Program #1  Parameter Block1234567891011121314151617181920212

Page 59 - Connecting the Discrete

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 10107Figure 10.5Data Table Contents for Application Program #1  Setpoint Block12345678910111213141516171819202122

Page 60

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 10108Figure 10.6Data Table Contents for Application Program #1  Command Block1234567Project Name:Page ofDesigner:

Page 61

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 10109Rung 2:1Rungs 2:1, 2:2, and 2:3 determine which block (parameter, setpoint, orcommand) will be sent to the mo

Page 62 - PLC Communication Overview

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 101010Figure 10.8Program Rungs for Application Program #150099Rung 2:0BTRENABLEN7:0] / [ 15BTWENABLEN7:5] / [

Page 63 - Word Assignment

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 101011This application program illustrates how to use a module to control the motionof a single axis using motion

Page 64 - Status Word 1 (words 2 and 6)

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 101012Important: Note that: due to the specified acceleration and deceleration rate of move #14, the axiswill not

Page 65

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 101013Figure 10.10 to Figure 10.14 show the hexadecimal values for the motion andcommand blocks, and necessary seq

Page 66

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 101014Figure 10.11Data Table Contents for Application Program #2  Motion Block 212345678910111213141516171819Proj

Page 67

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 101015Figure 10.13Data Table Contents for Application Program #2  Command Block1234567Project Name:Page ofDesigne

Page 68 - Status Word 2 (words 3 and 7)

Introducing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 115The module also connects to linear displacement transducers (one for each ofthe two axes) via wir

Page 69

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 101016Program Rungs for Application Program #2Figure 10.15 and Figure 10.16 show the ladder diagram programming fo

Page 70

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 101017Figure 10.15Program Rungs for Application Program # 2ELEMENT #50097Rung 2:0BTRENABLEN7:0] / [ 15BTWENABLEN

Page 71

Sample Application ProgramsChapter 101018Figure 10.16Program Rungs for Application Program # 2 (continued)ELEMENT #50098Rung 2:4AXIS 1READYN44:2] [

Page 72

Chapter 11111TroubleshootingThe module transfers diagnostic information to the programmable controller inthe status block. In addition, the module di

Page 73

TroubleshootingChapter 11112Module Fault IndicatorThis red indicator is normally off. It turns on if there is a module fault in oneloop or both loops

Page 74

TroubleshootingChapter 11113Table 11.ATroubleshooting IndicatorsIndication Description Probable CauseRecommended Action Fault Loop 1

Page 75

TroubleshootingChapter 111144. Connect the -GATE terminal (3/4) to the -INTERR terminal (7/8).5. Power up the axis and check the status block for fee

Page 76

TroubleshootingChapter 11115Figure 11.2Troubleshooting FlowchartSTARTAConsult PLCProcessorRUNIndicator?Assembly andInstallation ManualI/OadapterACTIV

Page 77

TroubleshootingChapter 11116Figure 11.2Troubleshooting Flowchart (Continued)BCheck diagnosticProgrammingError?word(s) to determinethe cause of thepro

Page 78

TroubleshootingChapter 11117Figure 11.2Troubleshooting Flowchart (Continued)ENDBMovesexecutedcorrectly?Execute a move toeach setpoint.NOYESEstablisha

Page 79

Chapter 221Positioning ConceptsThis chapter explains concepts and principles of axis positioning. If you arethoroughly familiar with the concepts of

Page 80

AppendixAA1Glossary of Terms & AbbreviationsAbsolute Position: A position described by its distance from the zero point of acoordinate axis.Accel

Page 81

Glossary of Terms & AbbreviationsAppendix AA2Circulations: A digital process that involves re-triggering an interrogationpulse a fixed number of

Page 82

Glossary of Terms & AbbreviationsAppendix AA3Feedback Resolution: The smallest increment of dimension that the feedbackdevice can distinguish and

Page 83

Glossary of Terms & AbbreviationsAppendix AA4LS: Least significant (word, byte, or bit).mA: Milliamperes, a unit of measurement for electric curr

Page 84 - Analog Range (words 2 and 31)

Glossary of Terms & AbbreviationsAppendix AA5Reverse Motion: Axis movement in a negative direction along a coordinateaxis.rms: Root mean square.S

Page 85

AppendixBB1Status BlockFigure B.1Status Block Word Assignments50000WORD DESCRIPTIONAXIS 1 AXIS 212345101213161720222426283032(6)(7)(8)(9)(11)(14)(15)

Page 86

Status BlockAppendix BB2Figure B.2Module Configuration Word (word 1)50001Binary Position Format:0 = Double Word1 = Single Word15 14 13 12 11 10 09 08

Page 87 - Transducer

Status BlockAppendix BB3Figure B.4Status Word 2 (words 3 and 7)5005315 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 000 ...

Page 88

Status BlockAppendix BB4Figure B.6Position/Error/Diagnostic Words (words 4, 5; 8, 9; 12, 13; and 14, 15)Position Format50055Position value,BCD or bin

Page 89

Status BlockAppendix BB5Figure B.8Active Motion Segment/Setpoint (words 10 and 11)5009415 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 000000 0 ...

Page 90

Positioning ConceptsChapter 222Closed-loop positioning is a precise means of moving an object from oneposition to another. In a typical application,

Page 91

Status BlockAppendix BB6Figure B.11Desired Acceleration (words 24 and 25)50007Desired acceleration,BCD 999.9 ips/s or 9999 mmps/s maxBinary 3276.7 ip

Page 92

Status BlockAppendix BB7Figure B.14Maximum Velocity (words 30, 31 and 32, 33)50028Maximum positive velocity,BCD 99.99 ips or 999.9 mmps maxBinary 327

Page 93 - PID Band (words 12 and 41)

Status BlockAppendix BB8Table B.AError CodesCode Definition00 No errors detected01 Invalid block identifier02 NonBCD number entered03 Invalid bit se

Page 94 - Deadband (words 13 and 42)

AppendixCC1Parameter BlockFigure C.1Parameter Block Word Assignments50057WORD123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Parameter control wor

Page 95

Parameter BlockAppendix CC2Figure C.2Parameter Block Control Word (word 1)50001Binary Position Format:0 = Double Word1 = Single Word15 14 13 12 11 10

Page 96

Parameter BlockAppendix CC3Figure C.4Analog Calibration Constant Words (words 3, 4 and 32, 33)50027Analog calibration constant for positive motion:BC

Page 97

Parameter BlockAppendix CC4Figure C.6ZeroPosition Offset Words (words 7, 8 and 36, 37)50029Zeroposition offset,BCD or binary799.900 inches or 7999.

Page 98

Parameter BlockAppendix CC5Figure C.8InPosition Band Word (words 11 and 40)50006This value times two is the inposition band,BCD or binary9.999 inch

Page 99 - Gain Factor (words 19 and 48)

Parameter BlockAppendix CC6Figure C.12Maximum PID Error Word (words 15 and 44)50005Maximum PID error, BCD or binary9.999 inch or 99.99 mm maxIf nonz

Page 100 - Chapter 7

Parameter BlockAppendix CC7Figure C.15Gain Break Speed Word (words 18 and 47)50011Gain break speed, BCD 99.99 ips or 999.9 mmps maxBinary 327.67 ips

Page 101

Positioning ConceptsChapter 223Figure 2.3Circulations50035Gate(received from transducer)Gate(received from transducer)Duration(1 circulation)Duration

Page 102

Parameter BlockAppendix CC8Figure C.18Derivative Gain Word (words 21 and 50)50072Derivative gain,BCD or binary0.9999 max, unitless15 14 13 12 11 10 0

Page 103

Parameter BlockAppendix CC9Figure C.21Global Acceleration/Deceleration Words (words 24, 25 and 53, 54)50076Global acceleration rateBCD 999.9 ips/s or

Page 104

Parameter BlockAppendix CC10Figure C.23Jog Rate (Low and High) Words (words 27, 28 and 56, 57)50077Low jog rate,BCD 99.99 ips or 999.9 mmps maxBinary

Page 105

Parameter BlockAppendix CC11Table C.AParameter Block ValuesParameter LimitsAnalog Range 1% to 100%+ Analog Calibration Constant 0 to 327.67 ips 0 t

Page 106 - Setpoint Block

AppendixDD1Setpoint BlockFigure D.1Setpoint Block Word Assignments50078Up to62wordsSetpoint block control wordIncremental/absolute word(MS) Setpoint

Page 107

Setpoint BlockAppendix DD2Figure D.3Incremental/Absolute Word (word 2)50080Setpoints 12 through 1(0 = absolute, 1 = incremental)15 14 13 12 11 10 09

Page 108

Setpoint BlockAppendix DD3Figure D.6Local Acceleration/Deceleration Words50083Local acceleration rate,BCD 999.9 ips/s or 9999 mmps/s maxBinary 3276.7

Page 109 - Setpoint Position

AppendixEE1Command BlockFigure E.1Command Block Word Assignments50085WORD1234567891011121314Axis control word 1Axis control word 2(MS) Setpoint 13 po

Page 110 - Local Velocity

Command BlockAppendix EE2Figure E.2Axis Control Word 1 (words 1 and 8)5008615 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 0010Start ...Controlwor

Page 111 - Command Block

Command BlockAppendix EE3Figure E.4Setpoint 13Position Words (words 3, 4 and 10, 11)50081Setpoint position,BCD or binary799.900 inches or 7999.00 mm

Page 112

Because of the variety of uses for the products described in this publication,those responsible for the application and use of this control equipment

Page 113

Positioning ConceptsChapter 224In Figure 2.4: desired velocity is the desired speed of axis motion from one position toanother position command equal

Page 114

Command BlockAppendix EE4Figure E.6Setpoint 13Local Acceleration/Deceleration Words (words 6, 7 and 13, 14)50083Local acceleration rateBCD 999.9 ips/

Page 115

AppendixFF-1Motion BlockFigure F.1Motion Block Word Assignments50084Up to56 wordsMotion block control wordMotion segment control word 1Motion segment

Page 116

Motion BlockAppendix FF-2Figure F.2Motion Block Control Word5008815 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 000 ...

Page 117

Motion BlockAppendix FF-3Figure F.4Motion Segment Control Words5009015 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 000...

Page 118

Motion BlockAppendix FF-4Figure F.5Desired/Trigger Position Words50081Desired/Trigger position,BCD or binary799.900 inches or 7999.00 mm maxMost signi

Page 119 - Before You Begin

Motion BlockAppendix FF-5Figure F.7Local Acceleration/Deceleration Words50083Local acceleration rate,BCD 999.9 ips/s or 9999 mmps/s maxBinary 3276.7 i

Page 120

AppendixGG1Hexadecimal Data Table FormsFor your convenience, we have included data table forms for each type of block,and both axes, where applicable

Page 121 - 0 700 Application dependent

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG2123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Descri

Page 122 - (LS) Zeroposition offset

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG33132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556575859Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Bloc

Page 123 - Block Data T

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG4123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Descri

Page 124 - Chapter 8

Positioning ConceptsChapter 225FeedforwardingTo decrease the following error without increasing the gain, you can add afeedforward component. (See Fi

Page 125

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG533343536373839404142Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Description:Axis No.PositionData Tab

Page 126

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG6123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Descri

Page 127

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG733343536373839404142Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Description:Axis No.PositionData Tab

Page 128 - Axis Tuning

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG8123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Descri

Page 129 - Feedforward Gain

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG935363738394041424344454647484950515253545556Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Description:

Page 130 - PID Loop Gains

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG101234567891011121314Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Description:Axis No.PositionData Tabl

Page 131

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG111234567891011121314151617181920Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Description:Axis No.Posi

Page 132 - Advanced Features

Hexadecimal Data Table FormsAppendix GG121234567891011121314151617181920Project Name:Page ofDesigner: Address ofDate: Block Description:Axis No.Posit

Page 133 - Chapter 9

AppendixHH1Data FormatsBit 3 in the parameter control word (word 1 in the parameter block) determinesthe format of the data contained in block transf

Page 134

Data FormatsAppendix HH2Following are two methods to get the negative of a number using the 2’scomplement method.Bit Inversion MethodTo get the 2’s c

Page 135 - Motion Block Control Word

Positioning ConceptsChapter 226Without integral control, the axis responds only to the size of the positioningerror, not its duration. Integral contr

Page 136 - Programmable Input and

Data FormatsAppendix HH3ExampleYou want to program a global velocity of 1.50 inches/second for axis 1. Thisvalue has an implied decimal between the d

Page 137

Data FormatsAppendix HH4A sign bit is placed in each word to allow negative binary numbers even withthe first word zeroed. Simply signing the first

Page 138

AppendixII1Product SpecificationsLocation• 1771 Universal I/O chassis• One slotSampling Period• 2 milliseconds for both loops (i.e., both axis positi

Page 139 - Motion Segments

AAbsolute Positioning, 729Acceleration, 734Global, 724Local, 732With Velocity Smoothing, 724Analog Calibration Constants, 76Analog F

Page 140

IndexI–2Hardware Stop Input, 47IImmediate Stop Bit, 68, 737InPosition Band, 713InPosition Bit, 64Inch/Metric Bit, 73Incremental M

Page 141

IndexI–3Ready Bit, 63Reset Bit, 737Reset Control, 25SSetpoint 13 Words, 739Setpoint Block, 32Control Word, 728Setpoint Moves, 34

Page 142

With major offices worldwide.Algeria • Argentina • Australia • Austria • Bahrain • Belgium • Brazil • Bulgaria • Canada • Chile • China, PRC • Colombi

Page 143 - Using the Motion Block

Positioning ConceptsChapter 227Figure 2.7Derivative Control50039LinearDisplacementTransducerServo ValveDesiredVelocityAxisVelocityCommandsFollowingEr

Page 144

Positioning ConceptsChapter 228You can control the integral and derivative components by defining a PID(proportional, integral and derivative) band.

Page 145 - Sample Application Programs

Chapter 331Positioning with the Linear Positioning ModuleThis chapter explains how the Linear Positioning Module interacts with aprogrammable control

Page 146 - Block Transfer Sequencing

Positioning with the Linear PositioningModuleChapter 332The module is a dual-loop position controller, occupying a single slot in theAllen-Bradley 17

Page 147 - Application Program #1

Positioning with the Linear PositioningModuleChapter 333Figure 3.2Trapezoidal Axis Movement50002VelocityTimeFinalVelocityStart0 FinishConstantVelocit

Page 148

Positioning with the Linear PositioningModuleChapter 334Figure 3.4Axis Movement with Velocity Curve Smoothing50004VelocityTimeFinalVelocityStart0 Fin

Page 149

Positioning with the Linear PositioningModuleChapter 335 turn on a hardware start enable bit (using the command block), which causesthe module to de

Page 150

Preface P1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Organization of the Manual P1. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 151 - Figure 10.5

Chapter 441Hardware DescriptionThis chapter describes the Linear Positioning Module hardware, as well as otherhardware required for a positioning sys

Page 152

Hardware DescriptionChapter 442The module draws power for its internal circuitry and communicates with theprogrammable controller through the 1771 un

Page 153

Hardware DescriptionChapter 443 analog output interface terminals discrete output terminalsThe terminals for these four groups are divided between

Page 154

Hardware DescriptionChapter 444Use these equations to determine the maximum length and positioningresolution for the transducer:maximum length = 1680

Page 155 - Application Program #2

Hardware DescriptionChapter 445Terminals 13 through 26 on the module’s wiring arm provide connection pointsfor discrete input signals. Seven terminal

Page 156

Hardware DescriptionChapter 446Figure 4.3Simplified Schematic of a Discrete Input500411771 - QB MODULE27INPUT SUPPLY28DISCRETE INPUT(e.g. JOG FWD)INP

Page 157 - Figure 10.10

Hardware DescriptionChapter 447Hardware Stop InputThe module accepts the signal at the STOP terminal (17/18) as a low-truehardware stop input. A low

Page 158

Hardware DescriptionChapter 448The analog output interface circuit is electrically isolated from the 1771 I/Ochassis. This feature protects other dev

Page 159

Hardware DescriptionChapter 449Important: If you want to connect a discrete output of one axis to the discreteinput of another axis, the minimum dis

Page 160

Hardware DescriptionChapter 4410to power the: supply:to these terminals:Transducer interface +5 VDC 9, 10Discrete inputs +24 VDC (max) 27, 28Servo va

Page 161

Table of ContentsiiHardware Description 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indicators 41. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 162

Chapter 551Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleThis chapter tells you how to install the module in the I/O chassis and how toconfigure the module

Page 163 - Troubleshooting

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 552Electrostatic DischargeUnder some conditions, electrostatic discharge can degrade performance orda

Page 164 - Loop Active Indicators

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 553Figure 5.1Locating the Analog Configuration Switches50043CURRENT RANGEVOLTAGE/CURRENTCURRENT RANGE

Page 165 - Troubleshooting Feedback

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5543. Set the current/voltage switch for each control loop as shown inFigure 5.2.Figure 5.2Configurin

Page 166 - Troubleshooting Flowchart

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 555A package of plastic keys (Cat. No. 1771-RK) is provided with every I/Ochassis. When properly inst

Page 167

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5562. Open the module locking latch on the I/O chassis and insert the moduleinto the slot keyed for i

Page 168

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 557Figure 5.4Shielded Cable Grounding ConnectionsShielded cables are notrequired for these discretein

Page 169 - Flowchart Notes

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 558Using Twisted Wire PairsIt is recommended you use twisted wire pairs for a signal and its return p

Page 170 - Appendix

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 559Figure 5.6AC Power and Ground ConnectionsDisconnectPowerSupply forDiscreteInputsGL1 NPowerSupply f

Page 171 - Appendix A

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5510Power SuppliesThe 1771 backplane provides the power for most of the module circuits. You’llneed e

Page 172

Table of Contents iiiConnecting the Analog Outputs 518. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Supply 519. . . . . . . . . . .

Page 173

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5511Figure 5.7Transducer ConnectionsBelden 8723 or equivalent (50 ft. max.); Belden 8227, Belden 9207

Page 174

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 55123. Connect - VDC from your power supply to the transducer.4. Connect the common terminal on your

Page 175 - Status Block

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5513Make sure that the voltage driving each input is at the appropriate level.Figure 5.8 shows the di

Page 176 - Appendix B

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5514Power SupplyTo connect the discrete input power supply, follow these steps:1. Connect the (+) sid

Page 177

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5515ATTENTION: In servo valve control systems, axis drift may occurdue to imprecise valve nulling eve

Page 178

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5516Jog Reverse InputThe jog reverse input is valid only in the manual mode. The jog reverse input is

Page 179

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5517Pull-down resistors or double-throw switches are only required if you wish toconnect two or more

Page 180

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5518The analog outputs provide the current (or voltage) by which the modulecontrols the servo valve.

Page 181

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5519ATTENTION: The polarity of the analog outputs is affected by thesetting of the most significant b

Page 182

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5520The two discrete outputs for each loop are powered by the discrete output powersupply. The charac

Page 183 - Parameter Block

Table of ContentsivGain Factor (words 19 and 48) 720. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Integral Gain (words 20 and 49) 721. . . . .

Page 184 - Appendix C

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5521Power SupplyTo connect the discrete output power supply, follow these steps:1. Connect the (+) si

Page 185

Installing the Linear Positioning ModuleChapter 5522Figure 5.13Connecting a Discrete Output to a Discrete Input50051Wiring Arm Terminals1416182022242

Page 186 - BCD or binary

Chapter 661Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data (READS)This chapter explains how to monitor module operation from a programmablecontroller by reading and

Page 187

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 662Word AssignmentThe assignment of the words within the status block is as follows:Figure 6.1Status Bl

Page 188

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 663Figure 6.2Module Configuration Word50001Binary Position Format:0 = Double Word1 = Single Word15 14 1

Page 189

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 664Figure 6.3Status Word 15005215 14 13 12 11 10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00Ready ...

Page 190

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 665Bit 4 – Auto ModeThe auto mode bit turns on when the loop is in auto mode, i.e., when theauto/manual

Page 191

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 666Bit 10 – StartThe start bit reflects the state of the hardware start input (0 = no start, 1 = start)

Page 192

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 667Status Word 2 (words 3 and 7)Status word 2 gives the active setpoint and provides additional statusi

Page 193

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 668Bit 6 – Position ValidThe position valid bit is on if the next two status block words (i.e., words 4

Page 194

Table of Contents vUsing the Motion Block 912. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sample Application Programs 101. . .

Page 195 - Appendix D

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 669Bit 13 – Feedback FaultThe feedback fault bit turns on when the module detects a fault in the transd

Page 196

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 6610Diagnostic Information (words 4, 5 and 8, 9)After a reset command or powerup, the module displays d

Page 197

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 6611Table 6.AError CodesCode Definition00 No errors detected01 Invalid block identifier02 NonBCD numbe

Page 198 - Appendix E

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 6612Figure 6.6Position Format50055Position value,BCD or binary format799.900 inches or 7999.00 mm maxMo

Page 199

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 6613Figure 6.7Following Error Format50056Following error value,BCD or binary format180.000 inches or 45

Page 200

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 6614Measured Velocity (words 20 and 21)Measured velocity is the instantaneous speed of the axis measure

Page 201 - Motion Block

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 6615Figure 6.10Desired Velocity Format50006Desired velocity,BCD 99.99 ips or 999.9 mmps maxBinary 327.6

Page 202 - Appendix F

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 6616Figure 6.12Desired Deceleration Format50087Desired deceleration,BCD 999.9 ips/s or 9999 mmps/s maxB

Page 203

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 6617Maximum Velocity (words 30, 31 and 32, 33)The maximum velocity words represent the maximum speed th

Page 204

Interpreting ModuletoPLC Data(READS)Chapter 6618 the accuracy is degraded if the axis is unstable or if the velocity is extremelylow. Velocities a

Page 205

Table of ContentsviData Formats H1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BCD H1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 206 - Hexadecimal Data Table Forms

Chapter 771Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Data blocks that you set up in the PLC data table enable you to control themodule from your PLC programs. T

Page 207 - + Software travel limit

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 772Figure 7.1Parameter Block Word Assignments50057WORD123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930Param

Page 208

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 773Parameter Control Word (word 1)The parameter control word identifies the block as a parameter block andprov

Page 209

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 774Bit 3 – Binary/BCDBit 3 determines the format of the data contained in block transfer reads andwrites. BCD

Page 210

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 775Bit 7 – Binary Position FormatWhen bit 7 is set to 1, and binary format is specified in the parameter contr

Page 211

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 776Important: If the maximum analog range is negative, the +ANALOG and–ANALOG outputs behave as if they were

Page 212

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 777Figure 7.4Analog Calibration Constant Words50027Analog calibration constant for positive motion,BCD 99.99 i

Page 213 - Appendix G

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 778Figure 7.5Transducer Calibration Constant Words50028Transducer calibration constant,BCD or binary99.9999 mi

Page 214 - Appendix G

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 779Important: If you change the axis polarity, exchange the forward and reverseanalog calibration constants.

Page 215

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7710If you program both software travel limits to zero, the module defaults to anegative software travel limit

Page 216 - Description

PrefaceP1PrefaceThis manual explains how to install and configure the Linear PositioningModule. It includes sample application programs to illustrate

Page 217

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7711Example: Default ConfigurationIf the zero-position and software travel limits are 0, all measurements arer

Page 218 - Data Formats

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7712Example: Retracting in the Positive DirectionIn this example, the polarity of the axis has been reversed.

Page 219 - Implied Decimal

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7713Examples: ZeroPosition Past the End of the TransducerThe next two examples show the origin past the fully

Page 220 - Position Format

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7714If you leave the in-position band undefined (at zero), the module automaticallydefaults to twice the value

Page 221 - Double Word Position Format

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7715Figure 7.17PID Band Word50065This value times two is the PID band,BCD or binary9.999 inch or 99.99 mm max1

Page 222 - Product Specifications

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7716Excess Following Error (words 14 and 43)The excess following error is the maximum allowable axis error abo

Page 223

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7717Figure 7.21Maximum PID Error Word50005Maximum PID error,BCD or binary9.999 inch or 99.99 mm maxIf nonzero

Page 224

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7718Proportional Gain (words 17 and 46)The module uses the proportional gain factor KP at axis speeds below th

Page 225

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7719If gain is relatively high, following error will be relatively small, because thesystem will be more sensi

Page 226 - With major offices worldwide

Formatting Module Data (WRITES)Chapter 7720Figure 7.26Gain Break PlotCommanded AxisspeedFollowingError50069Immediate StopDesiredGainMaximum VelocityG

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